Saxmundham

Saxmundham has maintained its position as quite an important town in eastern Suffolk with its rail station, market and its position for many years on the arterial road to Yarmouth, the A12. Now by-passed to avoid its infamous bottleneck of ancient buildings, it retains several notable examples of lettering on its walls.
Ipswich Historic Lettering: Saxmundham Flick plaque(Courtesy Andrew Smith)
Flick & Sons, estate agents once bore an impressive rounded-topped relief shield: 'ESTABD. 1833' with the 'B' bold in relation to the roman remainder. Unfortunately (as shown in the second image) in 2006 the shield was replaced with a (possibly plastic) version with much more regular characters.

Flick & Sons stands opposite the Bell Hotel with its long cartouche bearing its name and the town in serif caps, now so weathered that the signwriters font outlines alone preserve much of the characters towards the right. We wonder if the two white trapezium shapes between first floor windows cover up earlier lettering?


And below is Andrew Smith's image of the hotel after a facelift (picture taken 2004). The 'trapeziums' now have their pair of tails restored and more resemble scrolls, once possibly carrying lettering such as "Wines & Ales" and "Good Food"?
Repainted Bell Hotel

Ipswich Historic Lettering: Saxmundham: P.O.
(Photographs courtesy Andrew Smith)
Above: the old Post Office at 22 High Street, Saxmundham with the raised lettering in a very poor state.

And right on the road's bottleneck, next to the old Post Office is a business of the sort becoming much rarer in the bigger towns where huge B&Q citadels stand with superstores as gateways to the conurbations:
'W. WELLS & SON
IRONMONGERS.'
[UPDATE 15.4.2011: Andrew Smith reports that this is now "The Store" clothes shop: they have restored the whole shop and repainted the new shop name in similar brown capitals.  And the Ransomes plaque is still there.]
Ipswich Historic Lettering: Saxmundham: Wells & Son
On the wall facing the road, a cast iron plate boasting the company's dealership in the region's famous cast iron products:
'RANSOMES' PATENT PLOUGHS AND IRONS SOLD HERE'. When was the last time a customer came into the shop demanding these? It's also worth indulging in a bit of pedantry concerning that misplaced apostrophe: shouldn't it be "Ransome's" as it was the firm founded by Robert Ransome? One assumes that, as with "Woolworths", "Sainsburys" and "Tescos", such large company names are colloquialised as a sort of possessive plural, so the possessive apostrophe below follows "Ransomes". The local history resource for this company at University of
Reading uses this form. See our Ransomes page for the only trace of the name on a building near the former huge riverside foundry in Ipswich.

At the front of this shop we find raised or repoussé lettering: 'IRONMONGERS' in an art nouveau relief frame with a font to match with 'FURNISHING' and 'W.WELLS & SON' further round.

Ipswich Historic Lettering: Samundham ironmongers Ipswich Historic Lettering: Saxmundham: Wells (Courtesy Andrew Smith)


Iron founding was a major industry in parts of 19th and 20th Century Suffolk.  As well as the Ipswich-based Ransome companies,  Garretts of nearby Leiston created a small industrial town in the heart of the countryside. A fine, well-preserved town pump in cast iron stands not far from the shop above.

Saxmundham pump Ipswich Historic Lettering: Samundham pump name(Courtesy Andrew Smith)

The relief text picked out in gold on the pump reads:
'PRESENTED BY W. LONG ESQR.
A.D. 1838' and on the base:
'Garrett & Sons Manufacturers Leiston'.
[UPDATE May 2010: "Regarding the pump in Saxmundham, which you feature at http://ipswich-lettering.org/saxmundham.html - in 1868 W.Long was the local lord of the manor, whose seat was Hurts Hall.
  From the Saxmundham Town Council website (see Links):
The Long family have been associated with Saxmundham from the 17th century, originally coming from Wiltshire; there are several memorials to the Long family in the parish church. Samuel Long (1638-1683) was appointed secretary to the Jamaica Commissioners immediately after the conquest of that island, and on his return to England purchased Hurts Hall and the manor. The much older sub-manor of the Swan family was absorbed into the Long manor in about 1778. The Rt. Hon. Sir Charles Long was MP for Dunwich and created Baron Farnborough in 1826. According to the 1840 census, William Long lived in Hurts Hall with his wife Ellenor, their five children, a governess, five male servents and ten female servents. It was William who built the Market Hall (originally a corn exchange), the school rooms next to the parish church, and he donated the Town Pump. Hurts Hall was the seat of the Long family until the 1950s.
Regards, Dick Williams in Cheltenham" whose excellent Village Pumps website (see Links) is not to be missed.]

So let's look at the Market Hall (below left) which stands hard up against The Bell Hotel.
Ipswich Historic Lettering: Sax Bell Mkt
Here we find atop the fascade the large town emblem incorporating the Long family (as commemorated on the town pump)  coat of arms, wheat designs, and inscription 'DIEU ET MA PATRIE': 'God and my country'. We'll get the text on that small tablet below the crest at some point, too.
Ipswich Historic Lettering: Saxmundham Market Hall
(Photographs courtesy Andrew Smith)

15.4.2011 - A contribution from Andrew Smith, designer of the Saxmundham Town Council website (see Links; they have a page on Saxmundham Museum):
'I can’t remember if I’ve ever sent you the old pic I have of the Wine shop in Saxmundham – the pic is from the turn of the Century (1900 that is) – that’s my guess, but it may be a little older than that. Interestingly it is called H Waller & Sons and I have Wallers in my family.
Interestingly, it was a Threshers wine shop until about 2 years ago – it was a “Local store” for a while and then closed. It’s been empty for a while but people have been working on it now for several weeks. They’ve taken a lot of care with the façade, but now obliterated the “Peter Dominic” painted lettering. So I got a pic for your collection and will try to get one when it’s finished.'
Ipswich Historic Lettering: Saxmundham Waller 1 Ipswich Historic Lettering: Saxmundham Waller 2
(Photographs courtesy Saxmundahm Museum and Andrew Smith)
The rather wonderful sepia image (above) of a time when a herd of pigs could stride purposefully down the middle of the A12 (although it may not have been called that then) shows two of the three of the cartouches on the fascade. This confection of romanesque arches and square half-columns has always  drawn the eye in Saxmundham's main street. We well remember it as a Peter Dominic off licence from over thirty years ago. Many thanks to Andrew.


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