'Egertons (Ipswich) Ltd... 100 Yds'

Mann Egertons - period photoThe Botwood & Egerton Motor Garage, Carr Street in 1908

The early morning suns floods onto the back wall of Yates' public house, illuminating one of the most familiar (and redundant) signs to Ipswichians. [2009- Remarkably, this is now called The Robert Ransome in memory of one of the town's most famous industrialists, the building, once housing Barnes Furnishing has been refurbished and is owned by Wetherspoons as is the nearby Cricketers.] The view is from the top of Northgate Street, opposite the former Halberd pub (see below). Egertons, the motor engineers and vehicle dealers have a long history in the town and have occupied several locations that we know of.
EGERTONS (IPSWICH) LTD
BP                         100 YDS
This somewhat enigmatic sign promises something 100 yards away, without saying quite where. Presumably Egertons (Ipswich) Ltd, their sign sposored by British Petroleum, knew that passers-by would find them if they'd got that far. The premises referred to once stood on the site further down Crown Street on the right, past the Cricketers pub (with its green spire in the photograph) on the site of the current Crown Pools. Other premises owned by the company over the years include a notable presence as Mann Egertons on Major's Corner, partially demolished to make way for the redundant Odeon Cinema; the remainder facing Woodbridge Road had been used as a furniture shop and car dealership but is now demolished to make more parking space between the cinema and the Regent. They also traded in agricultural machinery from Princes Street, near the Greyfriars roundabout and had a lawnmower dealership on one of the newer industrial estates. However, until the lettering (bottom of this page) was noticed, we never knew that they were in Northgate Street.
Ipswich Historic Lettering: Egertons/Yates'
It is noticeable from the close-up (and presumably before the rooftop fire escape was installed) that a much earlier and larger lettered name 'Egertons.' - the initial  'E'  and final 'S' complete with full stop - was painted onto a dark ground. A tribute to the signwriter' ability to work with large letterforms and character-spacing in a lofty location.

To find the source of the Egertons company name, we need to start with William Botwood's carriage making works in Woodbridge Road (between Kirby Street and Milton Street) established in 1870. In 1882 showrooms were opened in St Matthews Street. Botwood died in 1896 and the business was caried on by two sons, Samuel Ernest and William Thomas, who a few years later were joined by a pioneering motorist, Reginald Egerton. Until 1910 the motor car manufacturers Botwood & Egerton ran alongside the carriage-making firm until Egerton left to set up his own business in Northgate (Street) next to the Great White Horse Hotel (see photographs at the foot of this page). The Botwood company became Botwoods Ltd  and in the 1920s the Botwood shares were acquired by Mann, Egerton & Co. of Norwich who had by then expanded to the town end of Woodbridge Road/Majors Corner. [Malster in the Reading List]

Below: part of a 1930s monochrome view of that Egertons wall - the roof of which appears to have been extended upwards since that time -
'EGERTONS.
THE GARAGE (pointing hand)'
One interesting feature is that the present cream rectangle containing the 'BP' sign wholly covers the earlier black rectangle which drops down from the company name and bears the tiny 'THE', the word 'GARAGE' and the pointing hand.

The early drop-shadow lettering on the Halberd to the left is also of interest ('The Smoke Room' is signed, stables behind are visible, as well as The Oddfellows Hall with its wordy sign):


P.J. McGinty & Sons - an Irish theme pub now occupies this old coaching inn, so it is both surprising and refreshing that the original lettering:
'HALBERD INN'
(much better name, being the weapon hybridising the battle axe and the pikestaff) which stands in sans serif caps projecting in relief against the whitewashed wall between first and second storeys facing the mouth of Old Foundry Road has been left. Not only that, but the (apparently misleading) pub name has been nicely picked out in racing car green. See also Manning's for similar lettering.
Ipswich Historic Lettering: Halberd Inn
The building is thought to date from the 17th century, though it was re-fronted around the turn of the 19th century and again in 1923 by which date the stabling was still in demand by local traders who wanted to keep their horses and wagons close to the town centre. It is said that the cellar contains a bricked-up entrance to a maze of tunnels. It was common to site inns near town gates and the Halberd was just outside the North Gate - which gave the street its name - on the far side of Tower Ditches (the rampart running along Tower Ramparts and the line of Old Foundry Road). The Suffolk CAMRA site provides a list of many of the landlords of the inn (see Links, also on that page see our Reading List - James, T.: 'Ipswich inns, taverns and pubs').

The photograph below is taken from St Mary le Tower churchyard - a very important site for gatherings and meetings of Portmen and townspeople for centuries - of the rear of the building now occupied by the Chicago Rock Cafe (fronting Northgate Street). The church butresses and porch with lamp are visible to the right. The building has an attractive frontage and was for a time home to a girls school among other things and for many years the stationers' shop Mortem. The vestiges of the lettering:
 'EGERTON'S'
(this time with a posessive apostrophe, we think) are visible in the close-up, below, in faint outline only in the centre. This is the site of Reginald Egerton's first motor car works. A period photograph of the front of the building appears on our Introduction page...
  Ipswich Historic Lettering: Egertons churchyard
... but here's a close-up from 1890. Looking rather more Classical than the building known to so many residents 100 years later as Mortem Stationers (which business later moved to Buttermarket occupying the shop now known as 'Past Times'), this is the original Assembly Rooms, later a School of Art, Girls' High School, Egerton's motor works, a dry cleaner's, Mortem's shop and the Chicago Rock Cafe etc.... This view is from the jaws of Great Colman Street which was built in the 1820s on the gardens of the Tudor residence, Harbottle House.
Mann Egertons - period 2

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