County Hall

The white brick and stone castellated building which dominates the town end of St Helens Street is called today 'County Hall'. It contains the law court which once granted the decree nisi in the divorce of the notorious Mrs Wallace Simpson from her first husband, freeing her to marry the future king, after his succession to and abdication from the throne as Edward VIII in 1936. The Suffolk link continued when Mrs Simpson laid low in a house on Undercliff Road, Felixstowe to avoid the media and public outcry surrounding her affair with the future Duke of Windsor, both of them destined for exile in Paris until their deaths.

St Andrew House, an unattractive 'add-on' block which runs behind the terrace of small shops in St Helens Street, with an entrance onto Grimwade Street has an entrance in keeping with its surroundings to the left of the archway leading into the County hall car park. Above the double doors is carved: 'EAST SUFFOLK COUNTY COUNCIL'. The old split in administrative areas of East and West Suffolk is commemorated here; they were amalgamated to form one large shire county.

Further down the street towards town is a crest in deep relief with lion and unicorn rampant; 'Dieu Et Mon Droit' ('God and my right') is carved on the lower scroll and, we think, 'Honi Soit Qui Mal Y Pense' ('Evil be to him who evil thinks') on the circular band surrounding the shield. This probably harks back to the building's legal past. Of course, the listed part of the building with its castellations and towers fronting onto St Helens Street is known as the home of Suffolk County Council. That is, until March 2004 (when these photographs were taken); starting from that date, most of the S.C.C. departmental headquarters were moved to Endeavour House in a large glass building between the football ground and the River Gipping. Built for the failing power company TXU-Energi, Endeavour House was snapped up by the County and a period of fitting out and logistical planning resulted in the evacuation of County Hall. Placed on the market, the huge fortress of municipal power bore a small estate agent's 'For sale' board on the corner of Bond Street.

This attractive panel further down the facade is close to and opposite The County Hotel, undergoing extensive refurbishment in march 2004. That landmark public house also carries a castle motif in the centre of its front gable. The example above proudly proclaims: 'SUFFOLK' on its scroll and has the air of fairytale about the turrets and portcullis.The building which granted Mrs Simpson her divorce, will soon become a sheltered housing complex.

High up near the battlements of County Hall is a simple shield with it own 'roof' of stone moulding. It bears the date of 1837: probably a bit earlier than many of us would have guessed. The inset enlargement makes this clearer, but it's rather an insignificant announcement of the massive structure's date of building.

And just for completeness: the remaining decoration, here surrounding the main pedestrian entrance to County Hall (no lettering, though!); and on the other side of St Helens Street: the County Hotel undergoing thorough renovation (May, 2004) at the hands of Suffolk brewers, Adnams (the castle motif repeated near the apex of the palladian frontage). This castle is now resplendantly picked out in gold and the walls are mouth-wateringly mid-blue with white details on the so-called 'Gastrobar' (ahem!).

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For more lettering examples in St Helens Street try Hales Chemist, IBHH.W. Turner and Tramway Place.


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©2004 Copyright throughout the Ipswich Historic Lettering site: Borin Van Loon
No reproduction of text or images without express written permission